What Was the Song at the Baptist Congregation in O Brother Where Art Thoy

2000 film by Ethan and Joel Coen

O Blood brother, Where Fine art Thou?
Theatrical release poster
Directed past	Joel Coen
Written by	Joel Coen Ethan Coen
Based on	The Odyssey by Homer
Produced by	Ethan Coen
Starring	George Clooney John Turturro Tim Blake Nelson Charles Durning Michael Badalucco John Goodman Holly Hunter
Cinematography	Roger Deakins
Edited past	Roderick Jaynes Tricia Cooke
Music by	T Bone Burnett
Production companies	Touchstone Pictures[1] Universal Pictures[1] StudioCanal[1] Working Title Films[two] Bullheaded Bard Pictures[three]
Distributed by	Buena Vista Pictures Distribution[two] (North America, Frg, Italian republic and Spain)[a] Alliance Atlantis (Britain; through Momentum Pictures[5])[half dozen] [b] BAC Films (France)[4] [c] Universal Pictures (International)
Release dates	May 13, 2000 (2000-05-13) (Cannes)[8] October 19, 2000 (2000-x-19) (AFI Film Festival) December 22, 2000 (2000-12-22) (U.s.a.)
Running time	107 minutes
Countries	United States[2] United Kingdom[2] France[2]
Language	English
Budget	$26 million[9]
Box function	$72 one thousand thousand[seven]

O Brother, Where Art Chiliad? is a 2000 crime comedy-drama musical film written, produced, co-edited and directed by Joel and Ethan Coen and starring George Clooney, John Turturro, and Tim Blake Nelson, with Chris Thomas King, John Goodman, Holly Hunter, and Charles Durning in supporting roles.

The film is set up in 1937 rural Mississippi during the Great Depression. Its story is a modern satire loosely based on Homer's ballsy Greek poem The Odyssey that incorporates social features of the American Due south.^[x] The championship of the movie is a reference to the Preston Sturges 1941 motion-picture show Sullivan'due south Travels, in which the protagonist is a director who wants to film O Blood brother, Where Art Thousand?, a fictitious book virtually the Groovy Depression.^[11]

Much of the music used in the film is catamenia folk music.^[12] The picture show was one of the first to extensively use digital color correction to give the motion picture an autumnal, sepia-tinted expect.^[13] Released by Buena Vista Pictures (through Touchstone Pictures) in Northward America, France, Germany, Italian republic, and Spain and past Universal Pictures in other countries, the picture was met with a positive critical reception, and the soundtrack won a Grammy Award for Anthology of the Year in 2002, making information technology the only motion picture soundtrack to accept ever received the award.^[14] The land and folk musicians who were dubbed into the film include John Hartford, Alison Krauss, Dan Tyminski, Emmylou Harris, Gillian Welch, Ralph Stanley, Chris Sharp, Patty Loveless, and others. They joined to perform the music from the picture show in the Down from the Mountain concert tour, which was filmed for consumer consumption via Tv and DVD.^{[12] [15]}

Plot [edit]

3 convicts, Pete and Delmar led past Ulysses Everett McGill, escape from a chain gang and fix out to remember a treasure Everett said was buried before the area is flooded to make a lake. The three get a elevator from a blind human being driving a handcar on a railway. He tells them they will detect a fortune, merely non the one they seek. The trio brand their way to the firm of Launder, Pete's cousin. They sleep in the befouled, but Wash reports them to Sheriff Cooley, who, along with his men, torches the barn. Wash's son helps them escape.

They choice up Tommy Johnson, a young black human, who claims he sold his soul to the devil in exchange for the ability to play guitar. In need of money, the four stop at a radio station where they record a song as the Soggy Bottom Boys. That night, the trio part ways with Tommy afterwards their car is discovered by the constabulary. Unbeknownst to them, their recording becomes a major hit. They briefly fall in with Infant Face Nelson and accompany him on a robbery.

Near a river, the group hears singing. They run across three women washing clothes and singing. The women drug them with corn whiskey and they lose consciousness. Upon waking, Delmar finds Pete's wearing apparel lying next to him, empty except for a toad. Delmar is convinced the women were sirens and transformed Pete into the toad. Subsequently, one-eyed Bible salesman Large Dan invites them for a picnic lunch, so mugs them, takes all their money, and kills the toad.

On their mode to Everett's home boondocks, Everett and Delmar see Pete working on a chain gang. Upon arriving Everett confronts his wife Penny, who changed her last proper name and told their daughters he was dead. He gets into a fight with Vernon, whom she is to marry the next day. Later that dark, they sneak into Pete's holding cell and gratis him. As it turns out, the women had dragged Pete abroad and turned him in to the authorities. Under torture, Pete gave away the treasure's location to the police. Everett then confesses that there is no treasure. He made it upwards to convince Pete and Delmar, who were chained to him, to escape with him in society to end his wife from getting married. He reveals that he got arrested for practicing law without a license. Pete is enraged at Everett, because he had ii weeks left on his original judgement, and must serve 50 more years for the escape.

The trio stumble upon a rally of the Ku Klux Klan, who are planning to hang Tommy. The trio disguise themselves as Klansmen and attempt to rescue Tommy. However, Big Dan, a Klan member, reveals their identities. Anarchy ensues, and the Grand Wizard reveals himself every bit Homer Stokes, a candidate in the upcoming gubernatorial election. The trio rush Tommy away and cut the supports of a large burning cross, leaving information technology to autumn on Large Dan.

Everett convinces Pete, Delmar and Tommy to help him win his wife back. They sneak into a Stokes entrada gala dinner she is attending, disguised as musicians. The group begins a performance of their radio striking. The crowd recognizes the song and goes wild. Homer recognizes them equally the group who humiliated his mob. When he demands the group exist arrested and reveals his white supremacist views, the crowd runs him out of town on a track. Pappy O'Daniel, the incumbent candidate, seizes the opportunity, endorses the Soggy Bottom Boys and grants them full pardons. Penny agrees to ally Everett with the condition that he find her original ring.

The next morning time, the group sets out to retrieve the ring, which is within a motel in the valley which Everett had earlier claimed was the location of his treasure. The police, having learned of the place from Pete, arrest the grouping. Dismissing their claims of having received pardons, Sheriff Cooley orders them hanged. Just every bit Everett prays to God, the valley is flooded and they are saved. Tommy finds the ring in a desk that floats past, and they return to town. Notwithstanding, when Everett presents the ring to Penny, it turns out information technology was her aunt's band. She declares that she volition not marry him with that band, merely only her hymeneals ring which she cannot remember where she put.

Cast [edit]

• George Clooney equally Ulysses Everett McGill. He corresponds to Odysseus (Ulysses) in the Odyssey.^[16] His singing vocalization is dubbed by Dan Tyminski.
• John Turturro as Pete. (His last name is never stated in the film) Along with Delmar, Pete represents Odysseus' soldiers who wander with him from Troy to Ithaca, seeking to return home. His singing is dubbed by Harley Allen.
• Tim Blake Nelson every bit Delmar O'Donnell. Nelson does his own singing on "In the Jailhouse Now", merely is otherwise dubbed by Pat Enright.
• Chris Thomas King as Tommy Johnson, a skilled blues musician. He shares his name and story with Tommy Johnson, a blues musician who is said to have sold his soul to the devil at the Crossroads (too attributed to Robert Johnson).^{[17] [18]}
• John Goodman every bit Daniel "Big Dan" Teague, a one-eyed mugger and Ku Klux Klan member who masquerades every bit a Bible salesman. He corresponds to the cyclops Polyphemus in the Odyssey.^[16]
• Holly Hunter as Penny Wharvey-McGill, Everett's ex-wife. She corresponds to Penelope in the Odyssey.^[16]
• Charles Durning equally Menelaus "Pappy" O'Daniel, the governor of Mississippi. The character is based on Texas governor W. Lee "Pappy" O'Daniel.^[xix] He shares a name with Menelaus, an Odyssey character, but corresponds with Zeus from the narrative.^[sixteen]
• Daniel von Bargen as Sheriff Cooley, a ruthless rural sheriff who pursues the trio for the elapsing of the film. He corresponds to Poseidon in the Odyssey.^[16] He has been compared to Boss Godfrey in Cool Hand Luke.^[20]
• Wayne Duvall as Homer Stokes, a candidate for governor and the leader of a Ku Klux Klan mob. His singing is dubbed by Ralph Stanley.
• Ray McKinnon as Vernon T. Waldrip. He corresponds to the Suitors of Penelope in the Odyssey.^[16]
• Frank Collison equally Washington Bartholomew "Launder" Hogwallop, Pete's cousin.
• Michael Badalucco as Infant Face Nelson.
• Stephen Root as Mr. Lund, a blind radio station manager. He corresponds to Homer.^[xvi]
• Lee Weaver as the Blind Seer, who accurately predicts the outcome of the trio's take chances. He corresponds to Tiresias in the Odyssey.^[xvi]
• Mia Tate, Musetta Vander, and Christy Taylor as the three "sirens". Their singing voices are dubbed by Emmylou Harris, Alison Krauss, and Gillian Welch.

Gillian Welch and Dan Tyminski too appear as a tape store client and a mandolinist, respectively. Del Pentacost, JR Horne, and Brian Reddy appear as members of Pappy O'Daniel'south staff. Ed Gale appears as Homer Stokes' formalism "footling human." Three members of the Fairfield 4 (Isaac Freeman, Wilson Waters Jr, and Robert Hamlett) cameo as gravediggers. The Cox Family and The Whites appear equally fictionalized versions of themselves.

Production [edit]

The idea of O Brother, Where Art Thou? arose spontaneously. Work on the script began in December 1997, long before the start of production, and was at least one-half-written by May 1998. Despite the fact that Ethan Coen described the Odyssey as "one of my favorite storyline schemes", neither of the brothers had read the epic, and they were only familiar with its content through adaptations and numerous references to the Odyssey in popular civilisation.^[21] According to the brothers, Tim Blake Nelson (who has a degree in classics from Brown University)^{[22] [23]} was the just person on the ready who had read the Odyssey.^[24]

The title of the pic is a reference to the 1941 Preston Sturges film Sullivan's Travels, in which the protagonist (a director) wants to direct a film nearly the Not bad Low called O Brother, Where Fine art 1000? ^[11] that will be a "commentary on modern conditions, stark realism, and the problems that confront the average man". Lacking whatsoever experience in this surface area, the director sets out on a journey to experience the human suffering of the average human being simply is sabotaged by his broken-hearted studio. The moving-picture show has some similarity in tone to Sturges's motion-picture show, including scenes with prison house gangs and a blackness church choir. The prisoners at the moving picture scene is also a direct homage to a nearly identical scene in Sturges's film.^[25]

Joel Coen revealed in a 2000 interview that he traveled to Phoenix to offer the lead part to Clooney. Clooney agreed to do the part immediately, without reading the script. He stated that he liked even the Coens' to the lowest degree successful films.^[26] Clooney did not immediately understand his grapheme and sent the script to his uncle Jack, who lived in Kentucky, request him to read the unabridged script into a tape recorder.^[27] Unknown to Clooney, in his recording, Jack, a devout Baptist, omitted all instances of the words "damn" and "hell" from the Coens' script, which simply became known to Clooney afterwards the directors pointed this out to him during shooting.^[27]

This was the fourth pic of the brothers in which John Turturro has starred. Other actors in O Blood brother, Where Art Thou? who had worked previously with the Coens include John Goodman (three films), Holly Hunter (2), Charles Durning (two) and Michael Badalucco (1).

The Coens used digital color correction to give the film a sepia-tinted look.^[13] Joel stated this was because the actual set was "greener than Ireland".^[27] Cinematographer Roger Deakins stated, "Ethan and Joel favored a dry, dusty Delta look with gilded sunsets. They wanted it to look like an onetime manus-tinted film, with the intensity of colors dictated by the scene and natural peel tones that were all shades of the rainbow."^[28] Initially the crew tried to perform the color correction using a physical process, notwithstanding after several tries with various chemical processes proved unsatisfactory, it became necessary to perform the procedure digitally.^[27]

This was the fifth film collaboration between the Coen Brothers and Deakins, and it was slated to be shot in Mississippi at a time of twelvemonth when the leafage, grass, trees, and bushes would be a lush green.^[28] It was filmed near locations in County, Mississippi, and Florence, Southward Carolina, in the summer of 1999.^[29] Afterward shooting tests, including picture show bipack and bleach bypass techniques, Deakins suggested digital mastering be used.^[28] Deakins spent xi weeks fine-tuning the look, mainly targeting the greens, making them a burnt xanthous and desaturating the overall prototype in the digital files.^[13] This made it the start feature picture show to be entirely colour corrected by digital means, narrowly beating Nick Park'due south Craven Run.^[thirteen]

O Blood brother, Where Fine art Chiliad? was the first time a digital intermediate was used on the entirety of a commencement-run Hollywood film that otherwise had very few visual effects. The piece of work was done in Los Angeles past Cinesite using a Spirit DataCine for scanning at 2K resolution, a Pandora MegaDef to adjust the color, and a Kodak Lightning II recorder to put out to film.^[30]

A major theme of the picture is the connectedness between old-time music and political campaigning in the Southern U.S. Information technology makes reference to the traditions, institutions, and campaign practices of bossism and political reform that defined Southern politics in the first one-half of the 20th century.

The Ku Klux Klan, at the time a political strength of white populism, is depicted called-for crosses and engaging in ceremonial trip the light fantastic toe. The character Menelaus "Pappy" O'Daniel, the governor of Mississippi and host of the radio prove The Flour 60 minutes, is similar in name and demeanor to W. Lee "Pappy" O'Daniel,^[31] one-fourth dimension Governor of Texas and later on U.S. Senator from that state.^[32] O'Daniel was in the flour business, and used a backing band called the Light Crust Doughboys on his radio show.^[33] In one campaign, O'Daniel carried a broom, an ofttimes-used campaign device in the reform era, promising to sweep away patronage and corruption.^[34] His theme song had the claw, "Delight pass the biscuits, Pappy", emphasizing his connection with flour.^[33]

While the film borrows from historical politics, differences are obvious between the characters in the film and historical political figures. The O'Daniel of the movie used "Yous Are My Sunshine" equally his theme song (which was originally recorded by singer and Governor of Louisiana James Houston "Jimmie" Davis^[35]), and Homer Stokes, as the challenger to the incumbent O'Daniel, portrays himself as the "reform candidate", using a broom as a prop.

Music [edit]

Music was originally conceived as a major component of the film, not but every bit a groundwork or a support. Producer and musician T Bone Burnett worked with the Coens while the script was still in its working phases and the soundtrack was recorded before filming commenced.^[36]

Much of the music used in the film is period-specific folk music.^[12] The musical selection also includes religious music, including Primitive Baptist and traditional African American gospel, most notably the Fairfield Iv, an a cappella quartet with a career extending back to 1921 who appear in the soundtrack and as gravediggers towards the film's finish. Selected songs in the movie reflect the possible spectrum of musical styles typical of the sometime culture of the American South: gospel, delta dejection, country, swing and bluegrass.^{[24] [37]}

The apply of dirges and other macabre songs is a theme that oft recurs in Appalachian music^[38] ("O Death", "Lonesome Valley", "Angel Ring", "I Am Weary") in contrast to brilliant, cheerful songs ("Keep On the Sunny Side", "In the Highways") in other parts of the picture.

The voices of the Soggy Bottom Boys were provided by Dan Tyminski (lead song on "Human being of Constant Sorrow"), Nashville songwriter Harley Allen, and the Nashville Bluegrass Band's Pat Enright.^[39] The three won a CMA Honour for Single of the Yr^[39] and a Grammy Award for Best Land Collaboration with Vocals, both for the song "Human of Constant Sorrow".^[14] Tim Blake Nelson sang the pb vocal on "In the Jailhouse At present".^[11]

"Human of Constant Sorrow" has 5 variations: two are used in the film, one in the music video, and two in the soundtrack album. Ii of the variations characteristic the verses existence sung back-to-dorsum, and the other three variations feature boosted music between each verse.^[40] Though the song received footling meaning radio airplay, it reached #35 on the U.S. Billboard Hot Land Singles & Tracks chart in 2002.^{[36] [41]} The version of "I'll Fly Away" heard in the film is performed not by Krauss and Welch (every bit information technology is on the CD and concert bout), just past the Kossoy Sisters with Erik Darling accompanying on long-cervix five-string banjo, recorded in 1956 for the album Bowling Green on Tradition Records.^[42]

Release [edit]

The film premiered at the AFI Film Festival on October 19, 2000, and the U.s.a. on Dec 22, 2000.^[2] It grossed $71,868,327 worldwide off its $26 million upkeep.^{[7] [nine]}

Critical reception [edit]

Review aggregation website Rotten Tomatoes gives it a score of 78% based on 154 reviews and an average score of 7.12/10. The consensus reads: "Though not as good as Coen brothers' classics such as Blood Simple, the delightfully loopy O Brother, Where Art Thou? is still a lot of fun."^[43] The movie holds an average score of 69/100 on Metacritic based on 30 reviews.^[44]

Roger Ebert gave 2 and a half out of four stars to the film, saying all the scenes in the film were "wonderful in their different ways, and yet I left the movie uncertain and unsatisfied".^[45]

Accolades [edit]

The picture show was selected into the main competition of the 2000 Cannes Motion-picture show Festival.^[eight]

Accolade	Date of ceremony	Category	Recipient(s)	Upshot	Ref
Academy Awards	March 25, 2001	Best Adjusted Screenplay	Ethan Coen Joel Coen	Nominated	[46]
		Best Cinematography	Roger Deakins	Nominated
BAFTA Awards	Feb 25, 2001	Best Screenplay – Original	Ethan Coen Joel Coen	Nominated
		Best Cinematography	Roger Deakins	Nominated
		Best Production Pattern	Dennis Gassner	Nominated
American Cinema Editors	2001	All-time Edited Characteristic Movie – One-act or Musical	Ethan Coen Tricia Cooke	Nominated
American Comedy Awards	2001	Funniest Thespian in a Movement Pic (Leading Role)	George Clooney	Nominated
American Society of Cinematographers	2001	Outstanding Achievement in Cinematography in Theatrical Releases	Roger Deakins	Nominated
Awards Circuit Community Awards	2000	Best Adapted Screenplay	Ethan Coen Joel Coen	Nominated
		Best Cast Ensemble	George Clooney John Turturro Tim Blake Nelson Charles Durning Michael Badalucco John Goodman Holly Hunter	Nominated
		Best Art Direction	Dennis Gassner	Nominated
		All-time Cinematography	Roger Deakins	Nominated
		All-time Costume Pattern	Mary Zophres	Nominated
BMI Picture & TV Awards	2002	Special Citation	T Bone Burnett	Won
British Society of Cinematographers	2001	Best Cinematography	Roger Deakins	Won
Cannes Film Festival	2000	Palme d'Or	Joel Coen	Nominated
Chicago Film Critics Association Awards	2001	Best Cinematography	Roger Deakins	Nominated
		All-time Original Score	Carter Burwell T Bone Burnett	Nominated
Dallas-Fort Worth Picture show Critics Association Awards	2001	Best Picture	O Brother Where Art Thou?	Nominated
		Best Managing director	Joel Coen	Nominated
Empire Awards	2001	Best Actor	George Clooney	Nominated
European Flick Awards	2000	Screen International Award (The states)	Joel Coen	Nominated
Faro Island Pic Festival	2000	Best Motion picture	Ethan Coen Joel Coen	Nominated
Florida Film Critics Circle Awards	2001	Best Soundtrack and Score	Carter Burwell T Bone Burnett	Won
Golden Globes	January 21, 2001	Best Movement Picture – Comedy or Musical	O Blood brother Where Art Thou?	Nominated	[47]
		Best Performance by an Player in a Motility Motion-picture show – Comedy or Musical	George Clooney	Won
Grammy Awards	Feb 27, 2002	Anthology of the Year	Alison Krauss Union Station Tim Blake Nelson Chris Thomas Male monarch Emmylou Harris Gillian Welch Harley Allen John Hartford Norman Blake Pat Enright Hannah Peasall Leah Peasall Sarah Peasall Ralph Stanley Sam Bush Stuart Duncan The Cox Family The Fairfield Four The Whites T Bone Burnett Peter K. Kurland Mike Piersante Gavin Lurssen Jerry Douglas Barry Bales Ron Cake Dan Tyminski Cheryl White Sharon White	Won	[48]
		Best Compilation Soundtrack Album for a Movement Motion picture, Television or Other Visual Media	T Bone Burnett Mike Piersante Peter F. Kurland	Won
Las Vegas Film Critics Lodge Awards	2000	All-time Cinematography	Roger Deakins	Won
		Best Screenplay, Original	Ethan Coen Joel Coen	Nominated
		All-time Costume Design	Mary Zophres	Nominated
London Critics Circumvolve Film Awards	2001	Film of the Year	O Blood brother Where Art Thou?	Nominated
		Screenwriter of the Year	Ethan Coen Joel Coen	Nominated
MTV Moving picture + TV Awards	June 2, 2001	Best On-Screen Team (The Soggy Bottom Boys)	George Clooney Tim Blake Nelson John Turturro	Nominated
		Best Music Moment	"Man Of Constant Sorrow"	Nominated
Online Picture show Critics Society Awards	Jan 2, 2001	Best Original Score	T Bone Burnett Carter Burwell	Nominated
		Best Cinematography	Roger Deakins	Nominated
Phoenix Film Critics Club Awards	2001	All-time Original Score	T Bone Burnett Carter Burwell	Nominated
Satellite Awards	Jan xiv, 2001	Best Motion Picture, Comedy or Musical	O Brother Where Art Thou?	Nominated
		Best Screenplay, Adapted	Ethan Coen Joel Coen	Nominated
		Best Player in a Motion Picture, One-act or Musical	George Clooney	Nominated
		Best Actor in a Supporting Role, Comedy or Musical	Tim Blake Nelson	Nominated
		All-time Actress in a Supporting Role, Comedy or Musical	Holly Hunter	Nominated
Scientific discipline Fiction Fantasy Writers of America	2002	Best Script	Ethan Coen Joel Coen	Nominated
Turkish Motion picture Critics Association Awards	2001	All-time Foreign Film	O Brother Where Fine art Thou?	Nominated

Soggy Bottom Boys [edit]

The Soggy Bottom Boys are the fictional musical grouping that the principal characters form to serve every bit accompaniment for the picture. Information technology has been suggested that the name is in homage to the Foggy Mount Boys, a bluegrass ring led past Lester Flatt and Earl Scruggs.^[49] In the film, the songs credited to the band are lip-synched past the actors, except that Tim Blake Nelson does sing his ain vocals on "In the Jailhouse At present".

The ring's striking single is Dick Burnett'due south "Human being of Constant Sorrow", a song that had enjoyed much success prior to the movie'due south release.^[50] After the film'due south release, the fictitious band became so popular that the land and folk musicians who were dubbed into the movie got together and performed the music from the flick in a Downward from the Mount concert tour, which was filmed for Idiot box and DVD.^[12] This included Ralph Stanley, John Hartford, Alison Krauss, Emmylou Harris, Gillian Welch, Chris Abrupt, Stun Seymour, Dan Tyminski and others.

Notes [edit]

1. ^ Co-distributed with Universal Pictures in Germany and Italian republic^[iv] and Warner Sogefilms in Spain.^[4]
2. ^ Co-distributed with Universal Pictures.^[4]
3. ^ Co-distributed with Buena Vista Pictures Distribution.^[7]

References [edit]

1. ^ ^{a b c} "O Brother, Where Fine art Thou? (2000)". www.the-numbers.com. The Numbers. Retrieved Oct 19, 2018.
2. ^ ^{a b c d e f} "O Blood brother, Where Art Thou?". American Film Institute. Archived from the original on Dec 20, 2014. Retrieved January 24, 2018.
3. ^ "O Blood brother, Where Fine art Thou? (2000)". British Motion picture Plant. www.bfi.org. Retrieved October 17, 2018.
4. ^ ^{a b c d} "Movie #15267: O Brother, Where Fine art Thou?". Lumiere . Retrieved May 29, 2021.
5. ^ Minns, Adam (May 10, 2000). "Momentum confirms Brother, Rocky acquisitions". Screen International . Retrieved October 8, 2021.
6. ^ "O Brother, Where Fine art M?". BBFC . Retrieved May 29, 2021.
7. ^ ^{a b c} "O Brother, Where Art 1000? (2000)". Box Office Mojo . Retrieved January 8, 2008.
8. ^ ^{a b} "O Brother, Where Art One thousand?". Festival de Cannes . Retrieved October 10, 2009.
9. ^ ^{a b} "Box Office Data:O Brother Where Fine art Thou". The Numbers.com.
10. ^ Gray, Richard J.; Robinson, Owen (April xv, 2008). A companion to the literature and civilization of the American south . John Wiley & Sons. ISBN978-0470756690.
11. ^ ^{a b c} Lafrance, J.D. (Apr v, 2004). "The Coen Brothers FAQ" (PDF). pp. 33–35. Archived from the original (PDF) on November 26, 2007. Retrieved November eight, 2007.
12. ^ ^{a b c d} Menaker, Daniel (Nov xxx, 2000). "A Film Score Odyssey Downward a Quirky Country Road". The New York Times . Retrieved February 4, 2010.
13. ^ ^{a b c d} Robertson, Barbara (May 1, 2006). "CGSociety — The Colorists". The Colorists: three. Archived from the original on Jan 22, 2012. Retrieved October 24, 2007. Filmed near locations in Canton, Mississippi; Vicksburg, Mississippi and Wardville, Louisiana.
14. ^ ^{a b} "The 2002 Grammy Winners". San Francisco Chronicle. February 28, 2002. Retrieved September 9, 2018.
15. ^ "Pioneering Bluegrass Musician Ralph Stanley". Fresh Air. December 27, 1992. NPR. Retrieved September nine, 2018.
16. ^ ^{a b c d due east f g h} Flensted-Jensen, Pernille (2002), "Something old, something new, something borrowed: the Odyssey and O Brother, Where Art M", Classica Et Mediaevalia: Revue Danoise De Philologie, 53: 13–30, ISBN978-8772898537
17. ^ "The real king of delta blues - Tommy Johnson". Erinharpe.com . Retrieved August 24, 2016.
18. ^ "Blues Singers". Academy of Virginia. Retrieved August 24, 2016.
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21. ^ Ciment, Michel; Niogret, Hubert (1998). The Logic of Soft Drugs . Positif. Positive. ISBN9781578068890.
22. ^ Tim Blake Nelson Biography Yahoo! MoviesArchived June 28, 2011, at the Wayback Car
23. ^ Molvar, Kari (March–April 2001). "Q&A: Tim Blake Nelson". Brownish Alumni Magazine. Archived from the original on December 26, 2001. Retrieved Dec 26, 2001.
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27. ^ ^{a b c d} Sharf, Zach (September 30, 2015). "The Coen Brothers and George Clooney Uncover the Magic of 'O Brother, Where Fine art Grand?' at 15th Anniversary Reunion". IndieWire . Retrieved Nov 19, 2015.
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29. ^ "O Blood brother, Where Art Thou: Box office / business". IMDb. Archived from the original on October 7, 2010. Retrieved Feb thirteen, 2012.
30. ^ Fisher, Bob (October 2000). "Escaping from bondage". American Cinematographer.
31. ^ Crawford, Bill (October eleven, 2013). Please Pass the Biscuits, Pappy: Pictures of Governor W. Lee "Pappy" O'Daniel. Academy of Texas Press. p. 19. ISBN978-0292757813.
32. ^ "Pappy O'Daniel". Texas Treasures. Texas State Library. March xi, 2003. Retrieved November 2, 2007.
33. ^ ^{a b} Walker, Jesse (August nineteen, 2003). "Laissez passer the Biscuits – We're living in Pappy O'Daniel'due south earth". Reason . Retrieved November 2, 2007.
34. ^ Boulard, Garry (Feb iv, 2002). "Post-obit the Leaders". Gambit. p. ane. Retrieved September nine, 2018.
35. ^ "River of Song: The Artists". Louisiana: Where Music is King. The Filmmakers Collaborative & The Smithsonian Institution. 1998. Retrieved Nov 2, 2007.
36. ^ ^{a b} "O Blood brother, why art one thousand then pop?". BBC News. February 28, 2002. Retrieved Feb 14, 2012.
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38. ^ McClatchy, Debbie (June 27, 2000). "A Brusk History of Appalachian Traditional Music". Appalachian Traditional Music — A Brusque History . Retrieved November viii, 2007.
39. ^ ^{a b} "Soggy Bottom Boys Hit the Top at 35th CMA Awards". November seven, 2001. Retrieved Nov 8, 2007.
40. ^ Long, Roger J. (April 9, 2006). ""O Brother, Where Art Thou?" Dwelling Page". Archived from the original on November three, 2007. Retrieved Nov ix, 2007.
41. ^ "Hot Land Songs: I Am A Human Of- Abiding Sorrow". Billboard. Archived from the original on December 23, 2007. Retrieved November ii, 2007.
42. ^ "O Kossoy Sisters, Where Art M Been?". Country Standard Time. January 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2009.
43. ^ "O Brother, Where Art Thou? (2000)". Rotten Tomatoes . Retrieved July sixteen, 2021.
44. ^ "Reviews for O Brother, Where Art One thousand? (2000)". Metacritic . Retrieved November 9, 2015.
45. ^ Ebert, Roger (Dec 29, 2000). ""O Brother, Where Art Thou?" Review". The Chicago Sun Times . Retrieved February fourteen, 2012 – via Rogerebert.com.
46. ^ "Browser Unsupported - Academy Awards Search | Academy of Picture show Arts & Sciences". awardsdatabase.oscars.org . Retrieved July 10, 2021.
47. ^ "O Blood brother, Where Art Thou?". www.goldenglobes.com . Retrieved July 10, 2021.
48. ^ "T Bone Burnett". GRAMMY.com. November 19, 2019. Retrieved July 10, 2021.
49. ^ Temple Kirby, Jack (November v, 2009). Mockingbird Song: Ecological Landscapes of the South. UNC Press. p. 314. ISBN978-0807876602.
50. ^ "Man of Constant Sorrow (trad./The Stanley Brothers/Bob Dylan)". Man of Constant Sorrow . Retrieved November 2, 2007.

External links [edit]

• O Brother, Where Art Thou? at IMDb
• O Blood brother, Where Art Chiliad? at AllMovie
• O Brother, Where Art Chiliad? at Box Role Mojo
• O Brother, Where Art Yard? at Rotten Tomatoes
• "Coenesque: The Films of the Coen Brothers". Archived from the original on November 19, 2003.
• "American Myth Today: O Brother, Where Art Thou?". Archived from the original on June 5, 2011. Retrieved October twenty, 2009. American Studies at the University of Virginia

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Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/O_Brother,_Where_Art_Thou%3F

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